Thursday, 2 September 2021

SHORT NOTE ON RNA

 RNA stands for Ribose Nucleic Acid .

RNA is present in all the living cells .

It is present in cytoplasm and nucleus .

It directs protein synthesis .

It is genetic material in few viruses .

Example - TMV 

Based on sorving as genetic material .RNA is of two types 

A- Genetic RNA 

     In viruses bacterial phages RNA is genetic material instead of DNA .

Example - TMV pea viruses

B- Non-genetic RNA

    There are organisms .Where DNA acts as genetic material .

On that case RNA is non-genetic .It is synthesized on DNA template .

Non- genetic RNA is of three types 

a- Messenger RNA  or m-RNA 

b- Transfer RNA or  t-RNA 

c- Ribosomal RNA or r- RNA


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